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Physical or Virtual Card? What to Choose in 2025?

  • michalstachera
  • Jun 3
  • 3 min read

Updated: 3 days ago




In 2025, more and more people are faced with a choice: physical or virtual card? Modern payment technologies are evolving rapidly, and contactless payments have become the global standard. So which option is safer, more convenient, and more future-proof?


What is a Virtual Card?

A virtual card is a digital version of a traditional payment card. It contains the same data as a physical one – card number, expiration date, and CVC/CVV code. It’s usually available through your banking app and can be added to digital wallets like Google Pay, Apple Pay, Garmin Pay, and others.

The contactless payment mechanism works the same way as with physical cards – simply hold your phone, smartwatch, or tablet near the payment terminal after confirming your identity with a PIN, fingerprint, or facial recognition.


Advantages of a Virtual Card – Security and Convenience

A virtual card is ready to use immediately after being generated in your banking app. No need to wait for delivery or pick it up in person.

High Level of Security

A virtual card offers greater protection than a physical card:

  • In case of phone theft, unauthorized use is nearly impossible – each transaction requires identity verification.

  • It’s virtually impossible to scan the card without the user's knowledge thanks to device-level security.

One-Time Cards – Perfect for Online Shopping

Many banks now offer single-use virtual cards. This is a great solution when shopping on unfamiliar websites – the card automatically expires after the transaction.

Environmental Benefits

Virtual cards don’t produce plastic waste, reducing CO₂ emissions and overall waste. They are a more eco-friendlyalternative to physical cards.


Risks Associated with Physical Cards

Mobile Terminal Scams

Criminals can use mobile payment terminals in crowded areas (e.g. subways, buses, concerts) to withdraw up to 100 PLN from a contactless card – without a PIN.

Unauthorized Transactions

If a physical card is stolen, the thief can make purchases up to 100 PLN without any identity verification. These transactions are often hard to dispute or recover.


Global Trends – The Rise of Contactless Payments

Contactless payments are becoming the dominant payment method worldwide:

  • Europe: Over 70% of all transactions are contactless. In Poland and the UK, it’s as high as 95%.

  • Worldwide: According to Mastercard, 65% of all card payments in 2024 were contactless.

  • North and South America: Rapid growth of contactless terminal infrastructure.

This means virtual cards are becoming more widely accepted internationally as well.


When is a Physical Card the Better Choice?

A physical card might be more practical if:

  • You need to withdraw cash from an ATM that doesn’t support contactless transactions.

  • In Poland, around 58% of ATMs supported contactless withdrawals in 2024.

  • In countries like Germany or the USA, that percentage is still significantly lower.


Physical Card vs. Virtual Card – Comparison Table

Feature

Physical Card

Virtual Card

Availability

3–14 days shipping

Instant generation

Security

Risk of theft/fraud

Biometric security

Cash withdrawal

Yes

Limited

Global acceptance

High

High and growing

Environmental impact

Negative (plastic waste)

Positive (digital-only)

One-time payment option

No

Yes

Smartphone dependency

No

Yes

Summary – Virtual Cards Are the Future of Payments

In 2025, a virtual card is the best choice for anyone who values security, speed, and convenience. With advanced biometric protection, the ability to issue one-time cards, and the growing global acceptance of contactless payments, digital cards are becoming the standard.

A physical card may still be useful as a backup in countries with underdeveloped payment infrastructure, but for daily use – especially in a digital environment – the virtual card wins in every category.


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